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Deployment and Project Integration · Lesson 2

Building APIs with FastAPI

FastAPI is a Python web framework for building APIs quickly. It uses type hints and Pydantic models to validate requests and generate interactive docs at /docs automatically.

It supports async endpoints, which suits LLM calls that wait on the network, and streaming responses for token-by-token output.

Run it with Uvicorn. Add input validation, authentication, rate limiting and clear error responses before exposing it.

Key points

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

class Ask(BaseModel):
    question: str

@app.post("/ask")
async def ask(body: Ask):
    answer = await rag_answer(body.question)
    return {"answer": answer}
# run: uvicorn main:app --reload

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